Riser-rated fire alarm cable in a four-story building means FPLR-listed (or better) power-limited fire alarm cable for both the initiating loops and the notification circuits. The 18/2 is a straight pick: solid bare copper FPLR.
Riser-rated fire alarm cable in a four-story building means FPLR-listed (or better) power-limited fire alarm cable for both the initiating loops and the notification circuits. The 18/2 is a straight pick: solid bare copper FPLR. For the 16/2, the catalogue's fire alarm line only carries 16 AWG in plenum (FPLP), so the exact-fit riser product is the 16 AWG control cable, which the catalogue lists as FPLR-rated with stranded conductors; the plenum solid-copper 16/2 is your fallback if you need solid.
This is exactly what your initiating loops call for: 18 AWG 2-conductor, unshielded, UL-listed FPLR for the vertical riser and the floor runs. Solid bare copper is what you want under fire alarm terminals and holds up better over the life of the system than stranded. Red FR-PVC jacket keeps the circuits identifiable in the shaft.
3,000 ft plus 15 percent for service loops, terminations and waste is 3,450 ft, which rounds up to four 1,000 ft reels.
Also consider: FPLP182UBR is the same 18/2 unshielded in plenum FPLP; it costs more but covers you if any floor run turns out to cross an air-handling space.
This is the only 16 AWG 2-conductor riser-rated unshielded cable in the catalogue, and the catalogue lists it as CMR/CL2R/CL3R/FPLR, so it meets the riser fire alarm rating your NACs need. Conductors are 19-strand bare copper rather than solid, so confirm your panel and appliance terminals and your AHJ accept stranded before you buy. The 16 AWG size is standard for NACs of moderate length and load, but run your voltage drop calculation on the longest circuit.
4,000 ft plus 10 to 15 percent is 4,400 to 4,600 ft, which rounds up to five 1,000 ft reels.
Also consider: FPLP162URR is solid bare copper 16/2 unshielded in plenum FPLP; plenum listing is accepted where riser is required, so it satisfies the same code requirement with solid conductors at a higher price. If voltage drop is tight on long NACs, FPLR142URR is solid 14/2 riser and gives you roughly 35 percent less resistance per foot.
What we can't supply for this job
Assumed: Horizontal runs on each floor are above ceilings that are not used as air-handling plenums; if any are, that portion needs FPLP. Reels are 1,000 ft put-ups. Red jacket is acceptable for both cables, which is the usual convention for fire alarm circuits. Circuits are conventional power-limited SLC and NAC runs, not high-current audio/voice evacuation loops needing heavier gauge.
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